> LOGGING DESTROYS PROPOSED RUSSIAN PARK > > LONDON, England, May 8, 1997 (ENS) - Some of the last fragments of ancient > forest in northern Europe are being destroyed by a Finnish logging company, > despite the area being scheduled for national park status and included in a > proposal for a World Heritage Site. > > Activists from the Finnish Nature League and Friends of the Earth Finland > yesterday blockaded a sawmill in Finland belonging to Vainionpaa, the > company involved, in protest at the logging. Finland is a major supplier of > timber and paper to the United Kingdom. > > The logging is taking place in forest at Kalevala in Russian Karelia, close > to the border with Finland. The forest is part of a so-called greenbelt on > the Finnish-Russian border, which contains some of the last fragments of > old, natural forest in northern Europe. > > Just 5% of old, natural forest remains in Sweden and Finland; the majority > has been converted to intensively managed secondary forest. Over 1,700 > forest-dwelling species in Sweden and over 700 in Finland are threatened as > a result, according to a statement by Friends of the Earth UK. > > Finnish and Russian authorities have agreed to establish a national park in > 100,000 hectares (386 square miles) of the forest. The national park > proposal has strong support from the local community, which has officially > stated that no logging should take place in the proposed park. In January, > the local city administration of Kostamuksha officially supported the > establishment of the Kalevala national park and signed an agreement with > environmentalists that no logging should take place in the area proposed > for the park. > > The area is also included in a proposal for a UNESCO World Heritage Site, > which is supported by the Karelian Minister of the Environment. > > Georgina Green of Friends of the Earth in London called on UK companies > that import wood or paper from Finland to, "act urgently to ensure they are > not dealing with companies such as Vainionpaa, that are unscrupulously > destroying Russia's natural heritage, with no regard for the wishes of the > local people." > > "It's scandalous that an area scheduled to become a national park is being > devastated in this way," Green said. > > Friends of the Earth in England is campaigning for the protection of the > last fragments of old-growth forest in northern Europe. Companies that > export to the UK are still logging in, or using logs from, the last 5% of > old, natural forest in Sweden and Finland, and old-growth forest in > European Russia. > > The forest in Russian Karelia, close to the border with Finland, has been > less exploited than that in Finland and extremely valuable ancient forest > remains. Environmentalists have been campaigning for this forest to be > protected; as a result of the pressure, Finnish forestry giant ENSO agreed > to a one-year moratorium on logging in old-growth forests in Russian Karelia, > although they have made no such commitment about old-growth forest in > Finland. Other Finnish companies have not agreed to a moratorium. >
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