Forest list archive: msg00053

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Re: Wood products



>Is there someone in this very interesting discussion about logging, who has
>data regarding the energy consumption
>(and related greenhouse gas emissions) of making products from wood as
>compared to making them from other materials?
>
>Best regards
>
>Bernhard Schlamadinger

Dependence on how you make the calculation. Energy budget calculations are
difficult to make. If you just want to compare on a weight basis there are
statistical information avialable on this matter. To make the energy budget
much more must be included.

If one considers the total energy content wood and tree should compare
quite nicely (J/kg)

If the the plastic is considered as produced by energy (fossile fuels) and
the wood is "free", plastic is a high energy product.

Wood dried in open air is, of course, using less energy than artificially
dried.

Once more comparing  wood and plastic products the latter is usually
lighter than the corresponding wood one, e g a garden chair.

It is also a matter of lifetime; does a plastic chair last longer than a
wood chair? Then, how does aluminum chair compare, which in principle is
expected to last for ever?

What about recycling? Old wood products can be used as fire wood and the
stored energy released or, in principle, old wood can be recycled for paper
and / or pulp production allthough I have never heard of that. Plastic can
be recycled and your chair might appear once more in your garden as a chair
or as glass (made of plastic) in which you have your drink.

Even more complicated is a comparision to e g concrete or bricks. By weight
and volume these materials are much more energy intensive than wood but
they last longer. On the contrary a house made of wood is much lighter than
a concrete one.

A house made of wood is usually better isolated than a concrete one,
compared by weight, some important for us swedes these days, that is the
*use* of the products can be included in the calculation as well.

Finally, is a long lasting house interesting - there are some economicl
considerations also.

I am myself convinced that wood is superior in most of these aspects.

Kjell P

Kjell Pernestal
Dept of Physics                 phone ++46 18 18 31 66
Univ Uppsala                    fax   ++46 18 18 35 24
Box 530                         E-mail Kjell.Pernestal@fysik.uu.se
S-751 21 UPPSALA, Sweden        (try also kjp@forsmark.uu.se)




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