Forest list archive: msg00009

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Re: Tree suppression



In the example you described there would be great differences below
ground.  One would expect significant competition for nutrients and
moisture in situation A that would not be experienced in 
situation B. 


 On Tue, 1
Nov 1994, Mike Sonntag wrote:

> Hallo,
> 
> developing an individuum-based model of mixed species forests I came 
> over a problem I would like to share with you:
> 
> How does a suppressed tree know that it is suppressed?
> 
> Consider the following (hypothetical) situation: You have two 
> indentical clones of, lets say, spruce. The first (A) you plant on a site 
> in e.g. montane Germany under an existing canopy. The 
> other (B)  you plant e.g. in Finland on an open field. The sites are such 
> that the amount of radiation, climate (temperature, precipitation) 
> and soil are for both clones identical. So if both clones come out they both 
> experience the same climate, soil etc.. Now both trees should grow in 
> the same way, but experience tells you that the suppressed spruce A will 
> grow in a different way than B, meaning A will grow more in height 
> than B, and less in diameter.
> 
> Question: How does A tell that it is suppressed? What is the 
> difference in the situation of A and B?
> Is it the quality of light that it filtering through the canopy 
> telling tree A of it suppressed status? or do I overlook something 
> fundamental?
> 
> The answer is very important for the further development of  my
> simulation model. 
> 
> Any comments and suggestions are highly appreciated,
> 
> yours truely,
> 
> Michael Sonntag
> Forschungsgruppe Umweltsystemanalyse
> University of Kassel
> Moenchebergstr. 11
> 34109 Kassel
> Germany
> Tel.: 0561 804 31 75
> Fax: 0561 804 31 76
> Mail: michael@usys.informatik.uni-kassel.de
> 







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