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Timber PAC Money in the Senate



Just in time for the elections!


>From: Ned Daly <ndaly@Essential.ORG>
>To: szorr@bullwinkle.ucdavis.edu
>Subject: Timber PAC Money in the Senate
>
>Distributed to TAP-RESOURCES, a free Internet Distribution List
>(subscription requests to listproc@essential.org)
>
>TAXPAYER ASSETS PROJECT - NATURAL RESOURCES POLICY ADVISORY
>(please distribute freely)
>
>TAP-RESOURCES
>September 22, 1994
>
>
>               TIMBER PAC CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE U.S. SENATE
>
>                            SEPTEMBER 22, 1994
>                                Ned Daly
>                       ned@tap.org / (202)387-8030
>
>The 103rd session of Congress has seen very little environmental
>legislation reach the President's desk.  Not one major piece of
>legislation expected to come up this year has passed both houses.
>Mining reform, Clean Water, Safe Drinking Water, California
>Desert and the Endangered Species Act are all stalled in
>Congress.
>
>Only one piece of forest legislation has made it into the Senate,
>the Headwaters Protection Act introduced by Barbara Boxer, but
>that bill has yet to garner one cosponsor (The Headwaters Protection Act
>passed the House yesterday, Sept. 21, by a vote of 288-133). Likewise the
>Administration has not moved on grazing fees, one of its major
>campaign promises to the environmental community, and recently
>shelved one of its plans to eliminate below-cost timber sales.
>Though there are a number of reasons why legislation and
>administration initiatives have stalled, industry influence has
>been the greatest contributor to this legislative drought.
>
>The Western Ancient Forest Campaign (WAFC) reported in a September 16
>internet post that there were two appropriations riders being circulated by
>Republican Senators which would allow timber sales to go forward without
>meeting the requirements of existing federal environmental laws. Interior
>appropriation bills are now in a House-Senate conference.
>
>The first amendment is being circulated by Dirk Kempthorne (R-ID) who does
>not sit on the conference. Kempthorne's amendment would allow timber sales
>to go forward before completion of consultation on a forest plan that effects
>endangered species. Kempthorne's amendment is a reaction to a recent
>court case which found the Forest Service failed to consult with the
>National Marine Fisheries Service on forest plans that effect the snake
>river chinook, an endangered salmon.
>
>The second amendment was to be offered by Slade Gorton (R-WA) who does
>sit on the conference. Gorton's amendment was an old style "sufficiency" rider
>that would exempt salvage sales, in areas effected by the current
>wildfire season, from complying with any major environmental laws. Steve
>Holmer of WAFC said Gorton attempted to offer his amendment on Wednsday
>the 21st, but Sydney Yates, Chairman of the House Interior
>Aprropriations, lambasted Gorton for offering the amendment which Gorton
>eventually withdrew.
>
>The Kepthorne amendment was not offered, so it may be possible that
>Kempthornevould not find anyone to offer it. The likely suspects are
>Slade Gorton, Mark Hatfield (R-OR) and Don Nickles (R-OK), all of whom
>along with Kempthorne are recipients of major timber and wood products
>PAC contributions. For more information regarding Interior Appropriations
>contact Steve Holmer at WAFC, wafcdc@igc.apc.org / (202) 939-3324.
>
>The following is a list of timber and wood products political
>action committee (PAC) contributions to the Senate in the '91-'92
>election cycle and 1993. Also included is the timber and wood
>products employment in the state. Since the Federal Elections
>Commission does not compile its data by industry, there is no
>standard for which companies are in which industries, and how
>money is divided among different ventures within a single
>company.
>
>Not included in this study are individual and "soft money"
>contributions, which can inflate the numbers below tremendously.
>In the majority of cases, soft money from the timber industry
>would increase contributions to an individual Senator by 30-50%,
>but in certain cases the industry will pour money into select
>races for the chief defenders of their industry. Mark Hatfield,
>Larry Craig and Bob Packwood all received large amounts of soft
>money and relatively little PAC money, but tracing the PAC money
>can still show how the industry is trying to influence Congress.
>Hatfield, for example, raised an estimated $183,100 from the
>timber and wood products industry in hard and soft money for his
>1990 campaign. Since he is not up for re-election soon, Hatfield
>has only received $3,000 in hard money since 1991.
>
>THE DONORS
>
>The following is a list of the donors included in the research
>done by the Center for Responsive Politics:
>
>'91-'92                            1993
>
>Boise Cascade                      Boise Cascade
>Champion International             Champion International
>Federal Paper Board Co.            Coastal Lumber
>Forest Farmers Assn.               Fort Howard Corp.
>Fort Howard Corp.                  Georgia-Pacific
>Georgia-Pacific Corp.              ITT Corp.
>Gilman Paper Co.                   International Paper
>ITT Corp.                          International Hardwoods P.A.
>International Hardwoods P.A.       Kaibab Industries
>International Paper Co.            Louisiana-Pacific Corp.
>James River Corp. of Virginia      Manville Corp.
>Kaibab Industries                  Mead Corp.
>Kimberley- Clark                   National Forests Products
>Louisiana-Pacific                  Plum Creek  Management Co.
>Manville Corp.                     Potlatch Corp.
>Mead Corp.                         Riverwood International Corp.
>Menasha Corp.                      Scott Paper Co.
>Multnomah Plywood                  Simpson Investment Co.
>National Forests Products Assn.    Union Camp Corp.
>Plum Creek Management Corp.        Westvaco
>Potlatch Corp.                     Weyerheauser
>Scott Paper                        Willamette Industries
>Simpson Investment Corp.
>Stone Container Corp.
>Sun Studs Inc.
>Union Camp Corp.
>Westvaco
>Weyerheauser Co.
>Willamette Industries
>
>
>THE RECIPIENTS
>
>The top two money recipients of timber PAC money both failed to
>make it to the Senate in 1993. Rod Chandler, who ran against
>Patty Murray for the seat left vacant by Brock Adams, far
>surpassed all other recipients with a total of $70,600.
>
>The number two recipient was Bob Kasten (R-WI) who lost to Russ
>Feingold despite the timber industry dumping $48,500 into
>Kasten's campaign. Feingold is thought to be a strong proponent
>for more environmentally sound management of federal lands, but
>in this Congress he has not had a chance to prove himself.
>
>Don Nickles (R-OK) and William Roth received the most timber PAC
>dollars per timber worker in their states. Roth received only
>$7,200 from the industry, but with only an estimated 338 workers
>in the timber or wood products industry that works out to $21.30
>per worker. Nickles received an average of $8.77 per worker.
>
>Congress has two main functions: to legislate and to appropriate.
>PAC contributions by the timber and wood products industry cover
>key legislators for both functions. The industry seems to favor
>the Republicans. The top ten recipients of timber PAC dollars
>were all republicans, but only three were from western states.
>Timber was the most republican leaning industry in the
>Agriculture category. (Timber is considered a agricultural
>product, but is not under the jurisdiction of the Agriculture
>Committee. Most timber issues are legislated in the Energy and
>Natural Resources Committee, and appropriated in the Interior
>Appropriations Subcommittee.)
>
>The Republicans on the Senate Appropriations Committee received
>$155,593 or 77% of the total money given to that Committee, and
>Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee Republicans
>received $103,673, 69% of the total. Democratic Senators on
>Appropriations only received $45,000, and Democratic members of
>the Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee received
>$44,500.
>
>This is a list of Timber PAC contributions to current members of
>the U.S. Senate as reported by the Center for Responsive
>Politics.
>
>TIMBER PAC CONTRIBUTIONS AND STATE WOOD PRODUCTS EMPLOYMENT FOR MEMBERS OF
>			   THE U.S. SENATE
>
>
>Senator                  total contributions           employment
>                                                       in state
>
>Bob Packwood R-OR             $48,500                  54,700
>Dirk Kempthorne R-ID          $48,000                  14,000
>Paul Coverdell R-GA           $42,500                  29,600
>Lauch Faircloth R-NC          $32,944                  35,400
>Kay Bailey-Hutchinson R-TX    $30,500                  31,300
>Daniel Coats R-IN             $30,500                  23,100
>Arlen Specter R-PA            $30,000                  29,300
>Christopher Bond R-MO         $28,750                  11,400
>Don Nickles R-OK              $28,078                  3,200
>Slade Gorton R-WA             $25,165                  36,500
>Dale Bumpers D-AR             $21,500                  20,400
>Trent Lott R-MS               $18,595                  24,800
>Ernest Hollings D-SC          $14,000                  14,100
>Conrad Burns R-MT             $13,600                  8,100
>Murkowski, Frank R-AK         $13,500                  2,300
>Bob Dole R-KS                 $13,000                  3,471
>John Breaux D-LA              $11,750                  12,500
>Wendell Ford D-KY             $11,500                  12,000
>Chris Dodd D-CT               $10,000                  1,800
>Richard Shelby D-AL           $9,500                   30,000
>Orrin Hatch R-UT              $9,000                   3,340
>John McCain R-AZ              $8,400                   6,400
>Thad Cochran R-MS             $8,000                   24,800
>William Roth R-DE             $7,200                   338
>Charles Grassley R-IA         $7,000                   7,806
>Judd Gregg R-NH               $6,500                   4,100
>Phil Gramm R-TX               $6,500                   31,300
>Malcolm Wallop R-WY           $6,000                   1,237
>Connie Mack R-FL              $6,000                   18,900
>Howell Heflin D-AL            $5,000                   30,000
>Robert Byrd D-WV              $5,000                   5,868
>Alfonse D'Amato R-NY          $4,500                   13,500
>Joe Lieberman D-CT            $4,500                   1,800
>Robert Bennett R-UT           $4,000                   3,340
>Bob Graham D-FL               $4,000                   18,900
>Mark Hatfield R-OR            $3,000                   54,700
>Don Reigle D-MI               $3,000                   14,700
>Paul Sarbanes D-MD            $2,500                   3,600
>Max Baucus D-MT               $2,250                   8,100
>James Jeffords R-VT           $2,000                   3,500
>Patrick Leahy D-VT            $2,000                   3,500
>Daniel Moynihan D-NY          $2,000                   13,500
>Ben Nighthorse-Cambell D-CO   $2,000                   3,735
>Ted Stevens R-AK              $1,000                   2,300
>Mitch McConnell R-KY          $1,000                   12,000
>Dave Durenburger R-MN         $1,000                   17,300
>Jim Sasser D-TN               $1,000                   18,500
>John Glenn D-OH               $1,000                   22,700
>Richard Lugar R-IN            $1,000                   23,100
>John Shelby D-AL              $1,000                   30,000
>Richard Bryan D-NV            $1,000                   1,045
>Hank Brown R-CO               $1,000                   3,735
>Harry Reid D-NV               $1,000                   1,045
>John Chaffee R-RI             $1,000                   406
>Larry Craig R-ID              $500                     14,000
>Barbara Milkulski D-MD        $500                     3,600
>Chuck Robb D-VA               $500                     23,300
>Jesse Helms R-NC              $500                     35,400
>
>
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